1. Young Woo throwing back the argument of the Judge back at him.
Yeah, why not? It's logical. What's wrong with it? But in the neurotypical world, there are 'social rules' to follow and what Young Woo did is not acceptable, it is considered rude and especially disrespectful for a judge who is higher in rank.
But again, autistics think more on the logical side and doesn't understand 'social rules' the way neurotypicals do. For neurotypicals, they understand these 'social rules' naturally, for autistics, we don't. You have to tell us, then you have to explain it logically, then we will add it in our already long list of "Do's and Dont's" that is draining us.
2. Letting Attorney Choi speak first.
Scene: court trial
This one is not easy to generalize so I'll just react if I'm on their shoes.
Even though Young Woo and I are different, I would not be able to take advantage of that opportunity wherein the jury is feeling sympathetic over the witness. My approach and thinking will still be logical which always appear harsh for neurotypicals. It's all about "x + y", especially in an argument (like debates and courtrooms).
3. "Why the long face?" And Young Woo checked her face.
3.a: "Literalism".
This is one thing I've been waiting for them to touch on, "literalism". They could've done this in a lot of ways but they chose something funny. That is good, I applaud them for their choice on how to portray this.
In other shows I've seen, literalism was portrayed on a more serious scenario, either by telling an autistic to "wait here" when in fact the neurotypical girl left him and he did not realize he was dumped. Or, the autistic was confused because s/he can not tell if they should take it literally or not.
EAW chose a more lighthearted way to portray literalism. I like that. However, I hope they touch on it again in a more serious occassion because this is one of the most misunderstood aspect of an autistic and if one is not careful--especially if they already know the person is autistic--it might not turn out well.
For example, if one tells an autistic to "wait here", there are autistics who will wait for as long as they can. They may ask someone to buy food so they can stay there and wait because they were told to "wait here". THEN! When the person who told them to "wait here" sees them, they'll blame the autistic person for being stupid for taking it literally.
3.b: It is not easy for us to understand idiomatic expressions.
Like in this example, "long face", Young Woo did not understand the idiom.
From my own experience, in the Philippine elementary education system (at least back in the 80s), it is part of our curicculum to teach kids about idioms. So I understand many of the basic and common idiomatic expressions, like "fall in line" (which is used a lot in schools).
There are also idioms that makes sense so even if it is new to me, I can deduce some meaning to it and react accordingly. But there are idiomatic expressions I have to ask about or research to understand what it means, some examples are:
- break a leg -- for the longest time, I never understood this. If used in a context, I understood it as "go change things" or "go prove to them you are right". But what it actually means, and I found this out only today, is "good luck".
- easy does it -- what it means to me is "easy, right?" Just today, I found out it means "slow down".
- give the benefit of the doubt -- what it means to me is literally that, give a person a benefit of the doubt. Meaning, give them an opportunity maybe they are right or they are telling the truth. Give them a chance. But I learned today, it means to "trust what someone says". That's way over my head. "Trust" is such a huge word. The idiom "give the benefit of the doubt" does not fit "trust" in any way as far as I'm concerned. I'm just giving you a chance.
- "a perfect storm" -- is as literal as it gets. I have no idea this is used as an idiom until today which means "the worst scenario".
Because I also love to read fiction novels, I had the chance to get exposed to these idiomatic expressions and many other nuances of the English language. Whenever I encountered something I don't understand, I keep re-reading the sentence or the paragraph for the context, deduce some meaning, then I go check a dictionary or thesaurus to confirm if I understood it correctly; today, I just go online and search for it to confirm.
Here is another example: In the UK, their greeting is "how do you do" and you reply with "how do you do". For an autistic, the reaction (verbally or in thought) is "how do I do what?" This was portrayed in the film "A Brilliant Young Mind" (a.k.a. "X + Y").
Such expressions are confusing. My reaction is the same and it took me a long time to get used to it. Still, there are other expressions that I have to pause because I have to figure out what it means.
My personal pet peeve is this: apologizing when someone mentions a relative or friend of theirs passed away. I will never understand this 'social rule'. It simply does not make sense especially if the person who passed away was years ago. But it is a 'social rule' so it is in my checklist.
This is why it is draining for us, we have to keep a list in our mind of 'social rules' and react accordingly when encountered, otherwise people will whisper "rude", "what's wrong with him/her", etc. For me, the more appropriate reaction is either silence or tapping them on their back or ask them "are you okay" but apparently those are rude.
It's similar with "condolence" and "sorry for your loss". I just say "thank you" if they're telling it to me. I just say "condolence" if someone I know is greiving. Does it mean I am not sincere? Not at all. It just does not make any sense but since it is a 'social rule' …
However, since I've been watching K-dramas and recently there were a lot of mourning scenes, I think I found what that I can appreciate and agree with: the Korean way of mourning. I have not fully looked into it but the Korean way makes far more sense than "condolence" or "sorry for your loss". You visit them, pay your respects, if you are relative or very close you do 2.5 bows. If a colleague, you do a head bow. Then you eat the food they offer not because it is part of the "ritual" but because it is part of paying your respects. It is like the last meal you'll share together.
That makes far more sense to me.
4. Young Woo: "I don't like department stores"
Reasons:
- Too crowded -- it is draining for us.
- Too much noise -- same thing, draining.
- Confusing -- this one is hard to explain but I've seen other autistics use this as an explanation why they avoid malls and department stores.
- For me, since reading maps is my first fascination, I learned to orient myself and creating personal landmarks. I also learned to visualize an area from a top view, it may not be exact but I can see the layout. I am __not__ saying I don't get lost, there was one time that I did and to this day I still can't figure out what happened that night. (And I was with friends not familiar with the area.)
- Too many things to 'fix' -- me, I just learned to distract myself, and I tell myself I don't get paid to make things perfect.
- Unfamiliar - she did not grow up visiting such places so she has not found a routine and ways to cope with everything that is happening in such places. If a place is unfamiliar, we can get overwhelmed. This is one reason why many, not all, autistics are afraid to travel alone. We can but first need to prepare for it. To find order to things. To have a checklist in our mind. We go through with it again and again. In my case, I check online maps, familiarize myself with the town or city's layout, where the police stations are, the malls, foods, and so on.
- When I visit an unfamiliar establishment like malls or hotels, I pay attention to fire exits, where the doors are, staircases, except the restrooms (you can just ask for that one without anyone calling you weird (I once asked where the fire exits are and I got looks and laughter from people around me, so I stopped asking about it)).
- "No touching" policy, she more sensitive to it than usual because she's already trying to calm herself and it's only adding more pressure
5. Young Woo's suspected mother may be in the spectrum too.
Scene: she fixed the shoe display
It looks like they are going to touch on the most common understanding that autism is genetics and can be passed on.
Besides that, this is also interesting. If her [suspected] mother is in the spectrum too, so far it appears that her mother is masking her autism so well like autistic women in real life.
6. Romance
It is good that they are not pushing it. I think the message here is that it should be taken slowly to let an autistic find his/her way to it and make them comfortable. If it is rushed, the tendency is to take flight.
Autistic women are the best ones to explain this.
Again, I do not speak for the autistic community. I am only trying to explain things, mainly coming from my own experience, and the experience of other autistics who shared their stories and complaints.
No two autistics are the same; and autism is four-dimensional.
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Just because her mother likes to put things in order doesn't mean she has a spectrum as well. She may simply have OCD. It's much more common than autism. Aside from that shoes scene I didn't see anything strange about her behaviour.
Also, I've googled some info about genetics and it seems that not only autism is significantly more common in boys than in girls, but also that autism passed on to children most often through males/fathers.
Aramintai:Just because her mother likes to put things in order doesn't mean she has a spectrum as well. She may simply have OCD. It's much more common than autism. Aside from that shoes scene I didn't see anything strange about her behaviour.
Also, I've googled some info about genetics and it seems that not only autism is significantly more common in boys than in girls, but also that autism passed on to children most often through males/fathers.
That is correct, that is why I said "may". ;) To further expound, I used "may" instead of "might" because the show is about autism and more likely than not they will lean towards that scenario especially since recent studies are pointing toward genetics.
As for the second point, that is what recent studies concluded. For every 4 autistic boys/men there is 1 autistic girl/woman. However, knowledge and understanding on this is still far from conclusive, for example there are various reasons from the professional community why the ratio is 4:1:
- Early research into autism was centered primarily on boys.
- Girls learn to mask early on than boys, which makes it harder to "detect" and "observe".
It is true, autistic girls/women are better at masking than autistic boys/men. And that's just one factor. There are also gender-related factors and social stigma to consider.
Another point, it is not easy to diagnose an autistic man from an autistic boy, and often than not leads to a misdiagnosis just like how autistic girls and autistic women often gets a misdiagnosis. If that is hard, what more between boys and girls; men and women?
The question is always raised: is the ratio really 4:1 or is it much higher?
Why are girls and women not being detected/diagnosed? Is autism in girls/women really low or is it because understanding of autism in women is too few and most diagnoses are based on what were observed in autistic boys/men?
Probably not related but this Twitter thread shows that autistic women are not "uncommon": https://twitter.com/HolSmale/status/1547932420401377282. More women are being diagnosed as autistic because knowledge about autism in women is increasing. Unfortunately, many in the profession who can release an official diagnosis are still more familiar with autism in men than autism in women.
4:1 is simply the current estimates. Father-son is simply the current latest studies. Knowledge about autism is still far from complete. There is even a question: is autism recent or has it been an integral part of humanity since the beginning of time?
Oh, if there are 1000 OCD cases and there are 700 autism cases, then 700 out of 1000 OCD cases are from those diagnosed as autistic. There are also countless of stories of people misdiagnosed as OCD (and ADHD for that matter) but later corrected as ASC/ASD. (note: I am oversimplifying things)
Here's a quote from Scientific American ( https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/untangling-the-ties-between-autism-and-obsessive-compulsive-disorder1/ ) in their article with a tagline of "Autism and OCD frequently accompany each other; scientists are studying both to understand how they differ" (pub: 2019-02-28):
At first glance, autism and OCD appear to have little in common. Yet clinicians and researchers have found an overlap between the two. Studies indicate that up to 84 percent of autistic people have some form of anxiety; as much as 17 percent may specifically have OCD. And an even larger proportion of people with OCD may also have undiagnosed autism, according to one 2017 study.
Part of that overlap may reflect misdiagnoses … People with autism are twice as likely as those without to be diagnosed with OCD later in life, according to a 2015 study that tracked the health records of nearly 3.4 million people in Denmark over 18 years.
(emphasis mine)
Here is another quote (linked from the previous article) by Wikramanayake, W., Mandy, W., Shahper, S., Kaur, S., Kolli, S., Osman, S., Reid, J., Jefferies-Sewell, K., & Fineberg, N. A. (2018). Autism spectrum disorders in adult outpatients with obsessive compulsive disorder in the UK. International journal of psychiatry in clinical practice, 22(1), 54–62. https://doi.org/10.1080/13651501.2017.1354029
There is a high prevalence of previously undiagnosed ASD in patients with OCD. ASD traits are associated with greater OCD syptom-severity and poor insight.
(emphasis mine)
The question now is: Is OCD really more common than Autism?
Going back--even if we take the factor that this is a show about autism thus they will more likely lean toward Young Woo's suspected mother to be in the autism spectrum as well--the possibility remains that she may be, probably misdiagnosed or missed diagnosed.
If they choose to keep her as OCD only, the fact that there is an overlap between OCD and Autism; and OCD being a common trait in autistics (in varying degrees), it may become a point of discussion and speculations about the show which is good for them because people are talking about the show.
^_^
Just to add to my original post and previous reply.
Here is a good example of a psych professional with an ancient knowledge of autism: https://twitter.com/giraffe_a_dil/status/1547843290522783744
Just because the person brushed her hair and was married once, the psych evaluated she "can't be autistic" … just like that.
Two important things in this example:
- In relation to my OP on self-diagnosis: this is why in the autistic community, majority are not against it instead it is welcomed. There just is not enough updated psych professionals specializing in autism.
- In relation to my previous reply: an autistic woman seeking official diagnosis was shutdown simply because she brushed her hair and was married once.
There are a lot of undetected, undiagnosed, misdiagnosed, missed diagnosed, and self-diagnosed autistics out there. It is much higher in women.
Here is another example: In the UK, their greeting is "how do you do" and you reply with "how do you do".
I'm in the UK and no, not really (generally speaking). 'Hi', 'How are you?' and 'Hello' are more common,
'How do you do?' comes across as very middle-class, formal and rather antiquated manner of speaking (IMO).
Dramaaddictneedshelp:Here is another example: In the UK, their greeting is "how do you do" and you reply with "how do you do".
I'm in the UK and no, not really (generally speaking). 'Hi', 'How are you?' and 'Hello' are more common,
'How do you do?' comes across as very middle-class, formal and rather antiquated manner of speaking (IMO).
Ahh, good to know that. Thank you for the update!
Aramintai:Just because her mother likes to put things in order doesn't mean she has a spectrum as well. She may simply have OCD. It's much more common than autism. Aside from that shoes scene I didn't see anything strange about her behaviour.
Also, I've googled some info about genetics and it seems that not only autism is significantly more common in boys than in girls, but also that autism passed on to children most often through males/fathers.
this is largely due to the fact that it is harder to diagnose women with autism, making those results skewed
I'm coming into this thread from another, unrelated one as I saw the word 'autistic' in the recent discussions tab and had to check it out :)
I'm on the spectrum and don't know anything about this show (currently airing on netflix, right?), is the main character stated to be autistic and is it part of the plot? If so, is it handled well so far? Everyone is different so I'm willing to give certain things a chance, but I hope it's not infantalising or alienating us.
Also I just wanted to reiterate how unbelievably difficult it is for women to be diagnosed, as we're socialised to hide our neurodivergence and channel autistic traits into more 'suitable' outlets, if they're even noticed at all - my symptoms were ignored or misdiagnosed for decades, and I still have trouble getting the support and assistance I need because I 'don't look autistic'.
I'm always looking for decent representation so I'm eager to hear more about this show.
Dramaaddictneedshelp:Here is another example: In the UK, their greeting is "how do you do" and you reply with "how do you do".
I'm in the UK and no, not really (generally speaking). 'Hi', 'How are you?' and 'Hello' are more common,
'How do you do?' comes across as very middle-class, formal and rather antiquated manner of speaking (IMO).
I'm a neurodivergent Canadian and lived in the UK for a year- while I was working just outside of Birmingham everyone would say 'You alright?' as a way to basically say hey or acknowledge you. But my friend who I traveled with and I thought that people were just being very nice and genuinely asking us if we were alright since we had just started working a new job, so we answered honestly every time. It took a couple of weeks before we realized that they didn't mean it literally, and that the correct answer was in fact closer to 'yeah, you alright?' because they were just saying hey. It was a bit embarrassing but we laughed after figuring it out.
neverwhere:I'm coming into this thread from another, unrelated one as I saw the word 'autistic' in the recent discussions tab and had to check it out :)
I'm on the spectrum and don't know anything about this show (currently airing on netflix, right?), is the main character stated to be autistic and is it part of the plot? If so, is it handled well so far? Everyone is different so I'm willing to give certain things a chance, but I hope it's not infantalising or alienating us.
Also I just wanted to reiterate how unbelievably difficult it is for women to be diagnosed, as we're socialised to hide our neurodivergence and channel autistic traits into more 'suitable' outlets, if they're even noticed at all - my symptoms were ignored or misdiagnosed for decades, and I still have trouble getting the support and assistance I need because I 'don't look autistic'.
I'm always looking for decent representation so I'm eager to hear more about this show.
Hi, welcome! Yes, the main character of this series (currently airing on Netflix, 6 episodes released as of July 17) is autistic, and it's been handled/portrayed really well so far!
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